If you see a bear, don’t panic or run. Running can trigger its chase instinct. Instead, stand still, stay quiet, and slowly back away while keeping your eyes on the bear.
1. Stay Calm and Don’t Run
Is the bear curious, defensive, or aggressive? If it stands on two legs, it’s just checking you out. If it huffs or stomps, it feels threatened—so give it space.
2. Identify the Bear’s Behavior
Talk in a soft, steady voice to let the bear know you're not a threat. Back away slowly without making sudden movements. Never turn your back or make direct eye contact.
3. Speak Calmly and Move Back
Bears looking for food can become dangerous. Never offer food or try to get closer for a picture. Keep a safe distance to avoid making the bear feel threatened.
4. Never Feed or Approach It
If the bear gets too close, use bear spray as a last resort. Aim slightly downward and spray in short bursts to create a cloud that deters the bear from coming closer.
5. Use Bear Spray If Needed
If a grizzly attacks, lie flat, cover your neck, and play dead. If a black bear attacks, fight back with anything you can—sticks, rocks, or even your fists.
6. Play Dead or Fight Back?
Learn about bear safety before hiking or camping. Carry bear spray, store food properly, and stay alert. Being prepared can help you avoid a dangerous situation.
7. Be Prepared for Future Encounter