Written by Sharvan Kumar

The Most Underrated Food Sources for Whitetail Deer

March 4, 2025

Unlike livestock that graze on grasses and fibrous plants, deer are highly selective and prefer to eat the best parts of the most nutritious plants.  

Deer are concentrate selectors, not grazers

While hunters often focus on corn, beans, and clover, deer consume a wide variety of plants. In fact, over 400 plant species are found in the Southeast alone that deer regularly consume. 

Deer eat over 700 plant species

While corn and soybeans dominate the conversation, crops like alfalfa, canola, and milo (grain sorghum) can attract deer as well.  

Underrated ag crops for deer

 While popular food plot choices like turnips, clover, and soybeans are well-known, alternative plants such as Alyce clover, beets, buckwheat, and cereal rye can also provide excellent nutrition for deer and are often overlooked. 

Diversify your food plots

 While acorns are a favorite food for whitetails, chestnutsand hickory nuts can be just as attractive to deer, especially during years with acorn crop failures. 

Hard mast crops beyond acorns

Deer enjoy a wide range of soft fruits, including apples, persimmons, blackberries, and grapes. Other fruits such as pawpaws, pears, and plums can also be attractive food sources during certain times of the year. 

Soft mast varieties

 In fall, winter, and early spring, deer rely heavily on woody plants like dogwood, hemlock, greenbriar, and various shrubs and trees.  

Natural browse and woody plants

From East West Hunt

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